February

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Monday 1st February

The Esk and Liddle Fisheries Association held its annual meeting, chaired by John Milne Home, the Duke of Buccleuch’s factor (property manager). (The spelling of Liddle has subsequently changed to Liddel). Salmon and trout catches last year were disappointing, due to unusually dry weather during the fishing season.

Part of today’s Esk and Liddel fishing beats

Tuesday 2nd February

The Eskdale Infectious Diseases Hospital held a board meeting, chaired by John Milne Home. The hiring of a general servant was approved to enable the matron Jane Hogg to devote more time to patients.

The Eskdale Infectious Diseases Hospital, after conversion into a private residence

Wednesday 3rd February

The town’s three butchers issued a joint notice about an increase in prices.

[Butchers’ notice.]

Saturday 6th February

The delayed semi-final and final of the annual open carpet bowling tournament took place in the Douglas Hotel, watched by a large number of spectators.

Sunday 7th February

Prizes for good attendance at the Parish Church Sunday School were handed out by Mr Hamilton, rector of Langholm Academy.

Robert Hamilton (1878-1960)

Tuesday 9th February

David Anderson, a shepherd from the Ewes valley, gave a talk to the Townhead Literary Society on ‘William Knox, the Sacred Poet, and His Poetry’. Knox (1789-1825) wrote one of Abraham Lincoln’s most cherished poems, Mortality (O, Why Should the Spirit of Mortal be Proud?). He made an unsuccessful attempt at farming at Wrae, near Langholm, and was a frequent visitor to Archibald Scott, a banker who lived at Clinthead, later Major Edward Bell‘s home.

Wrae in the Ewes valley

Wednesday 10th February

Numerous houses and rooms are being advertised for rent in the the E&L, partly due to the outflux of soldiers. Some are available immediately; others are from Whitsunday (15th May for Scottish property valuation purposes).

The Minitiature Rifle Club is advertising for new members:

[Rifle Club advert.]

Thursday 11th February

The Rifle Club held a the first of two target shooting competitions against Carlisle Ladies (20 rounds per person at 25 yards). The ladies were ahead at the half-way stage but lost with a score of 1327 to 1373.

Lord Francis Scott, youngest son of the late Duke of Buccleuch, married Lady Eileen Elliot, eldest daughter of the fourth Earl of Minto, at Wellington Barracks, London. He was on crutches, still recovering from a war wound received in October 1914. The bridge and groom received a brooch and cufflinks as wedding gifts from King George V, made of diamonds and enamel. Francis Scott’s full surname is Montagu Douglas Scott; Eileen’s is Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound.

Lord Francis Scott, DSO

Monday 15th February

Angling Association waters opened today but there was little success due to poor weather conditions.

Tuesday 16th February

David Beattie, sculptor and poet, gave a lecture to the Townfoot Literary Association on ‘Hymns Old and New’, accompanied by music and illuminated slides. Charles Paisley, tanner, presided, indicating that Mr Beattie had written over 60 hymns.

David Beattie’s weekly advert in the E&L

Friday 19th February

Draper Simon Hyslop is holding a clearing sale until Wednesday 3rd March:

[Hyslop’s advert.]

Saturday 20th February

In the return shooting match against Carlisle Ladies, held at Waterton Hall, Carlisle, the ladies won 1308-1297.

The annual return for the number of voters in the UK was published, giving a figure of 8,357,648 voters (less than 20 percent of the total population), of which 884,909 are in Scotland (around 18 percent of Scotland’s population).

Tuesday 23th February

Lawson Cairns, son of James Cairns, co-owner of Ford Mill, is with 1/9th Royal Scots in Edinburgh. He started a diary today, aware that he is probably heading for the front line. ‘We were wakened at 5 a.m. and told to be ready to move at a moment’s notice. … We fell in at 6.00 p.m. & marched to Princes Street Station where we entrained for Southampton.’

Lawson Cairns (1889-1948)

Wednesday 24th February

From Lawson Cairns’s (LC) diary: ‘The ship was called The Inventor & was used as a cattle boat, so you can imagine what comfort there would be for us! We went on board at 1.00 p.m.’

The Langholm Women’s Work Party has made nearly 600 items for soldiers so far, including socks, mufflers and mittens.

Friday 26th February

LC diary: ‘… we arrived outside Harvre [Le Havre] harbour at 4.00 a.m. … Left for the next camp about midday & had a very stiff march up hill all the way.’

Saturday 27th February

LC diary: ‘We were then issued with goats’ skin coats & entrained in cattle trucks, 36 men to each. Saw Mr McLean Watt at the station & had a word with him.’ Rev Lauchlan McLean Watt is minister of St Stephen’s, Edinburgh, and chaplain to the Gordon Highlanders. While in Le Havre, he used to go down to the quay and play his bagpipes to arriving Scottish regiments until he was banned by the authorities.

Lauchlan McLean Watt (1867-1957), ‘preacher, poet and piping padre

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